Managing apps with ADB (and without root)

Contents

  1. Installing
  2. Opening a shell and connecting to your device
  3. Managing applications
  4. What to remove

Often new phones, especially Samsung ones, come with a whole lot of bloatware, which usually cannot be uninstalled from within the phone. This could be circumvated by rooting your phone, essentially gaining full administrative control over the device, however this process can be somewhat involved and could cause issues. A better solution is using the Android Debug Bridge (ADB), a developer tool with which you can more fluently control your device. Of course, you still won’t get full control, but it is as close as it gets, without requiring any permanent and involved configurations.

If you’re having trouble, XDA’s article, as well as these maketecheasier articles go into more detail and show pictures.

Installing

Windows:

  1. Download the official platform tools from here
  2. Extract the files in a folder and navigate to it

Linux (or MacOS):

Opening a shell and connecting to your device

ADB is very powerfull, so by default phones don’t allow you to connect to the device with it. First, we’ll allow such a connection:

  1. Go to Settings/About phone (depending on your Android skin, this might be located in a slightly different place)
  2. Tap “Build number” 7 times, until a message says you’re done
  3. Navigate to the Developer options, which is often in Settings/Developer options, but could also be inside the Settings/System menu
  4. Enable the “USB debugging option” (if a popup appears, click OK)

ADB is a command-line only tool, so first open a terminal inside the platform-tools directory:

Connect your phone to the computer with a USB cable, change the transfer mode to “File transfer” and in the terminal enter:

adb devices

On your phone you should get a poppup asking “Allow USB debugging?”, press OK. You should get a “List of devices attached”, and it should have one entry (a line below it, with some number and letters and then the word “device”).

Now, we’ll open a shell1, a program with which to directly enter commands that the device understands:

adb shell

Managing applications

There are 3 general commands that you would want to use:

pm list packages

Which prints the internal names of all applications that are installed on the device. All of the other commands use those names (without the leading “package:”, if it exists) for referring to applications.

pm uninstall -k --user 0 PACKAGE

Where PACKAGE is an aforementioned application name. This command just uninstalls the app for the normal user, meaning it will be brought back on factory reset.

pm disable --user 0 PACKAGE

Disabled PACKAGE, so it wouldn’t work but you wouldn’t need to reinstall it (just enable it). Beware that, if it shows some sort of error (anything that isn’t “Success”), you’ll probably need to use disable-user, rather than just disable.

After you’re done, you can pretty much just unplug your device, but remember to turn back off the “USB debugging” option!

What to remove

This is a lost of commands, which remove a whole lot of arguably unnecessary apps. Use AT YOUR OWN RISK! Although they shouldn’t, they might cause problems FOR WHICH I’M NOT RESPONSIBLE!

pm uninstall -k --user 0 package:com.facebook.services
pm uninstall -k --user 0 package:com.facebook.katana
pm uninstall -k --user 0 package:com.facebook.system
pm uninstall -k --user 0 package:com.facebook.appmanager
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.netflix.partner.activation
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.netflix.mediaclient
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.microsoft.skydrive
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.skype.raider
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.microsoft.office.excel
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.microsoft.office.word
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.microsoft.office.powerpoint
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.googlequicksearchbox
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.gm
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.apps.tachyon
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.music
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.apps.docs
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.apps.maps
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.android.chrome
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.apps.photos
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.vr.vrcore
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.youtube
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.videos
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.talk
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.apps.books
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.apps.magazines
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.apps.plus
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.microsoft.appmanager
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.aremoji
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.bixby.agent
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.bixby.es.globalaction
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.bixbyvision.framework
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.bixby.wakeup
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.bixby.plmsync
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.bixby.voiceinput
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.systemui.bixby
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.bixby.agent.dummy
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.app.settings.bixby
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.systemui.bixby2
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.bixby.service
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.app.routines
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.visionintelligence
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.app.spage
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.samsungpassautofill
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.authfw
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.samsungpass
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.spay
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.spayfw
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.kidsinstaller
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.app.camera.sticker.facearavatar.preload
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.game.gamehome
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.enhance.gameservice
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.game.gametools
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.game.gos
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.mateagent
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.easysetup
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.beaconmanager
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.oneconnect
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.drivelink.stub
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.sec.android.mimage.avatarstickers
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.sree
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.voc
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.app.ledbackcover
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.sec.android.cover.ledcover
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.sec.android.app.withtv
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.knox.securefolder
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.knox.vpn.proxyhandler
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.knox.keychain
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.sec.enterprise.knox.cloudmdm.smdms
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.knox.analytics.uploader
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.sec.enterprise.knox.attestation
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.knox.containercore
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.sec.android.desktopmode.uiservice
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.desktopsystemui
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.sec.android.app.desktoplauncher
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.sec.android.app.sbrowser
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.app.sbrowseredge
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.email.provider
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.wsomacp
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.easysetup
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.beaconmanager
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.oneconnect 
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.hmt.vrsvc
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.app.vrsetupwizardstub
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.android.hmt.vrshell
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.vr.vrcore
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.android.bips
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.google.android.printservice.recommendation
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.android.printspooler
pm uninstall -k --user 0 de.axelspringer.yana.zeropage
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.vcast.mediamanager
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.vmmhux
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.vzw.hss.myverizon
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.asurion.android.verizon.vms
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.motricity.verizon.ssodownloadable
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.vzw.hs.android.modlite
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.samsung.vvm
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.vznavigator.[You_Model_Here]
pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.mobitv.client.tmobiletvhd
pm uninstall -k --user 0 us.com.dt.iq.appsource.tmobile


More information on available package commands can be shown with pm help. You can learn more about the adb tool from developer.android.com.


  1. You could just run every command like adb shell COMMAND, which wouldn’t give you an interactive shell, so it is less convinient